Sexual Health

  • Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are very common – so it’s wise to be well-informed and proactive about sexual health.
  • Many STIs can be silent- in women, Chlamydia may present with abnormal vaginal discharge, unscheduled vaginal bleeding or pelvic pain, but sometimes there are no symptoms at all. Unfortunately, even silent Chlamydia infection can cause problems- such as scarring of the fallopian tubes, leading to fertility issues in the future.
  • Genital Herpes (HSV2) is thought to be carried by 1 in 8 adults, though the majority of these carriers are unaware they have it. However, they can still transmit it to others.

People who are sexually active should consider regular STI screening- obviously the more partners one has, the more often check ups are required. STI screening will usually involve a urine test for Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea, and a blood test for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV and Syphilis. Swabs may also be recommended for chlamydia, gonorrhoea, mycoplasma genitalium and genital herpes (HSV2).

Health Library- Sexual Health

Syphilis

As one of the oldest sexually transmitted infections (STI) still present today, syphilis continues to make its mark in the 21st century. In 2023, there were over 8,000 notifications for syphilis in Australia, up from over 2,000 in 2010. Worldwide in 2022 there were 8 million adults with syphilis and [...]

Human papillomavirus (HPV)

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is an extremely common sexually transmitted infection. It is spread mainly through intimate skin-to-skin contact, including genital contact that does not involve penetrative sex. Most sexually active people will be exposed to HPV at some point in their lives. The Australian Immunisation Handbook estimates that up to [...]

The mini pill-10 common questions doctors get asked

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